An essay on the remarkably complex design of life, the cell, the Universe as a glory to God!

I would love to teach a sixth grade Biology course.  It would be fun to get them thinking about the wonders of living beings and maybe inspire a few to go on to careers in science.  On my first day I would have a great deal of fun with them.  First, I would remind them that they are, statistically, never more than 8 feet away from at least one spider at all times.  The girls would shudder and the boys would giggle.  I might go on about that for awhile.  Spiders on the ground, in cracks, on the ceiling, in plants, floating in the air...I might ask them to go on a tour of the room and see if they could find a spider or a web left behind by a spider...without touching one, as there are sometimes Brown Recluse in this area.  Maybe a brave girl or two would jump up to look along with some of the boys?   I suspect when my wife was a young girl she would jump up to find any living creature at any time.  Other than flies and mosquitoes and stinging insects, that is...and I suppose cockroaches.  Don't have any of those, thankfully!

Then I would ask them how many parts of the human body can be counted and just ask about cells.  Do you realize you are made up of a great number of cells?  How many do you suppose?   Once they answered, I would tell them they actually were made up of about ten trillion or so cells.   But then each cell is made up of an amazing number of different parts working together to keep them alive so that the number of components in one person is almost unfathomably large.



I would explain to the class that a human cells are much like a giant factory, with all sorts of different operations going on at once and that each of their cells would be a lot like the Subaru factory down I-65 from us a ways.  So how many parts does a human have?   Trillions upon trillions of parts!  We are amazingly complex organisms!

Then I would ask them how many living organisms are in the room.  They would likely count heads, toss in a few spiders and maybe say 40 or 80 or even 100.   Let's say the class has 20 students plus myself.   That is when I would tell them that they probably have at least ten microorganisms for every cell in their bodies.  100 trillion or so bacteria and other microflora and microfauna living in them and on them.  We are all like big planets with trillions of inhabitants.   In fact, we need bacteria to live!


Bacteria: More Good than Bad and Ugly

by Georgia Purdom, Ph.D.

Many times when people think of bacteria they associate them with disease. Commercials abound for cleaning wipes that sterilize (kill) “99.5%” of bacteria and viruses on household surfaces. However, the reality is that only 10% of bacteria are “bad” or pathogenic (disease-causing) while the other 90% are “good” or non-pathogenic. In fact, they are necessary components for human life.

Bacteria and You

Many times bacteria are found to live in symbiotic relationships with other organisms. “They [bacteria] receive room and board in exchange for labour and chemical currency” (typically in the form of nutrients).1 Bacteria play a very important role in the large intestine. In the womb, babies are essentially sterile but by the age of 2 have acquired through their environment the complement of bacteria that will inhabit their gut throughout adulthood, also known as gut flora.1 “The human gut houses a staggering 10 to 100 trillion microbes from 500 to 1,000 species—more than 10 times the number of cells that make up the human body.”1 So essentially, you are more bacteria than human!

Gut flora are responsible for aiding in digestion (they have enzymes to breakdown foodstuffs that we don’t) and making vitamins. Another important function they serve is usually not noticed until the gut flora is killed by taking well-intentioned antibiotics for an infection. Sometimes people will suffer from what is referred to as antibiotic-associated diarrhea. When many of the “good” bacteria are killed by the antibiotics, the “bad” bacteria can gain a foothold and cause diarrhea.

Gut flora are in constant competition with pathogenic bacteria (acquired through the environment) for nutrients. Gut flora can alter the gut environment making it unsuitable for growth by pathogenic bacteria. They also produce bacteriocins, which are chemicals that kill other bacteria. Competition among bacteria is very important for keeping populations of pathogenic bacteria in check. So think twice about using those antibiotic wipes for general cleaning—a sterile environment is not a good thing!

A recent study found that “skin harbors at least 182 species of bacteria, many of which were previously unknown.”2 Differences in the complement of bacteria on the skin were found between individuals (more than 71% were unique to an individual) and between men and women.2 Again, one of their main roles may be competition to keep the numbers of “bad” bacteria low.


Exposure to bacteria early in life has also been linked to lower incidences of allergies in children. Children who live on farms (supposedly exposing themselves to many bacteria by working with animals and being outside) are less likely to develop allergies than children not living on farms.3 Allergies are caused by the body overreacting to a foreign agent (such as pollen, dust, etc.). The bacteria are thought to “train” the immune system to react appropriately. So the next time you see your kid stuffing their mouth full of dirt, stay calm and think about all the “training” their immune system is getting.

Consuming Bacteria Can Be Good for You

The term probiotics (literally “for life”) refers to dietary supplements that contain live cultures of bacteria or yeast. Many dairy products, such as yogurt and milk, are considered probiotics. Dannon has recently marketed a yogurt which contains the bacteria Bifidus Regularis [sic], which the company claims helps to regulate your digestive system.4 Probiotics are sort of the Rid-X of the human septic system. The bacteria that compose the probiotics do not remain in the body permanently but may be effective when normal gut flora has been diminished. Research on probiotics is preliminary, but their market worth ranges in the billions. Probiotics are currently being investigated for their effectiveness in curing obesity, colitis, colon cancer, and irritable bowel syndrome.1,5

Conclusion

Although unseen and often given a bad rap, most bacteria are not a detriment to human life but rather necessary for human life. Although the Fall has affected bacteria (as everything else) resulting in mutations that can lead to bacteria that cause disease, this was not part of God’s original design. Fortunately, much of God’s original design of beneficence can still be seen in these microscopic wonders that inhabit our gut, skin, and every environment on planet earth.

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Yes, the constant drumbeat of commercials warning Moms about scrubbing and sanitizing their homes to protect their families is counterintuitive.   We don't appreciate the ordinary bacteria that live in us, on us and around us.  Kill off too many of the ordinary ones and it makes a way for extraordinary ones to cause you harm or death.

We are assembled according to coding.  Mankind is a completely designed organism.  While it is a mystery to Darwinists where the life and information come from, creationists know that God invested life into living creatures and invented the coding and assembly processes and provided the information required to allow for self-replication and the preservation of kind by contingencies and redundancies built into the creatures.









So there is so much going on within cells it is mind-blowing.  Now here comes a good part:  Mutations.  Darwinists like to give credit to mutations for helping some mythical first living cell evolve into all the various forms and kinds of life on the planet today?   Yet mutations are actually harmful and deleterious to organisms and much of the careful planning and design of the cell concerns countering the potential damaging effects of mutations.






After having demonstrated to the class how remarkably complex we are, I would then go another way and ask them what substance are we most made of...what kind of "stuff?"  After serveral guesses someone would say "water" and I would say, yes, correct.  But then if we looked at the body with eyes that could see all the tiniest little fragments of us, the subatomic particles and all that we know, what would we most consist of?   It would be empty space!   Actually not only me, but the chair you sit on and the walls of your house are more empty space than particles of matter!

So we are made of so much more than we appear to be made of and there is so much more than just a human being there, every person is a planet that harbors 100 trillion or so passengers in their cruise through life.  Yet we are more water than anything else on one level and if you really look hard at us, we are more nothing than anything...which then brings us to the question of nothing.  Is nothing really nothing?   Is there actually such a thing as nothing in place in the material world?  Nature abhors a vaccum they say, and even so-called empty space is inhabited by time and is said to bend.  What we perceive as nothing may indeed be the underlying fabric to everything.   

God has said that we are "fearfully and wonderfully made" and I have to agree.   Having studied many of the metaphysical philosophers that liberal universities hold up as great thinkers, I have to say that they tend to miss the main point.   The Universe is by definition everything.   Yet we can see that it had a beginning and is headed for an end.   Thus, the Creator of the Universe must exist and the Creator of the Universe must not be material or bound by time, but rather be the inventor of both time and space.  This is a job for God.  Only a supernatural Being could turn nothing into everything.  In fact, before there was everything there was no nothing, because nothing is a concept that is relational to time and space and time and space did not exist until God decided to create them.  God didn't start with just a tiny little bit of something and BOOM everything into existence and He didn't need 15 billion years and millions of years of death and destruction to bring today into being.

Just think about it a minute.  You have great powers yourself.  Right now you could sit down at your computer and write an essay using maybe Microsoft Word and then print it out and turn it in as an assignment.  Or, you could go find some formation with graphite from which you would extract enough to make a crude pencil rod and then find a good stick, split it down the middle, hollow it out a little and lay the graphite rod inside.   Then you would need to figure how to bind it all together.  Next, you would take more wood and grind it and smush it and mix it and then dry it out in a layer to try to make a crude form of paper.  Or perhaps you would strip some bark off of a paper birch if one was close at hand.  Now all you have to do is invent some kind of language to enable you to write your thoughts out on the crude document that you have crafted and then teach others how to communicate in that same language so they can understand your writings and...

Wait a minute!   You are NOT going to do all that stuff, you are going to sit down at the computer and type up your essay and print the stupid thing out!   When you have the ability to do something simply and well, why do something crude and difficult by painstaking means and long, difficult hours and even days?   Well, you don't because you are not stupid.   God is not stupid.  He had and has the ability to speak the entire Universe into existence and so why in the world would He use billions of years?   

When a person assumes that the Universe is billions of years old and that he knows more than God, he is saying God is stupid.  If a person accepts that God's Word is true and that the billions of years isn't what it appears to be, he is saying God is true.  Wise people accept that God tells the truth and accept that some things will be quite hard to understand.  

Think about it, if you take away the idea of the concept of a Universe that is billions of years old just because of one measurement, then everything we see on and around Earth fits the Bible quite nicely.   There is only one problem with believing the Bible and that is the appearance of great age for the Universe.  That is it.  Nothing else, really.

Meanwhile, Darwinists cannot explain life or information or account for how organisms work.  They cannot explain the irreducible complexity of life on the planet.  The more we learn, the more we discover symbiotic relationships everywhere, the more remarkable brilliance of the design features of organisms we try to copy and the more we test macroevolution, the more it fails to happen.   How long will you let one measurement keep you from seeing the obvious:   Only a brilliant Creator could have made the remarkable Universe and the wide variety of complex organisms that inhabit our planet. 

You are mostly nothing.  Except that nothing isn't nothing.  You are mainly water but you don't pool on the floor.  You are one person but you are 100 trillion cells and your have ten microorganisms hitchhiking on and inside of you for every one of those cells!  But even when you say all of those things you still haven't found you.  Are you the firing synapses of your brain, the beating of your heart, the inhaling of the lungs?  Even if you are all of those things, you are packed with information and we know it is there but we cannot take it out and look at it because it doesn't have a material form.  Even though you know you are alive, we cannot reach in and find the "life' part of you and take it out and look at it.  So life itself has no material form.  Finally there is the essence of self.  Unlike animals and plants, you are not only self-aware and others-aware, you are aware of abstracts and can be creative because you are, like the God who created you, a three-part entity.   Body, soul and spirit.  We can define the body and count the parts of it but we cannot locate the soul life that breathes in and out nor the spirit of man who can take flights of fancy to imaginary places at imaginary times and perceive things unseen and unheard.  

From the Biblos website:

Webster's Bible Translation
To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David. The heavens declare the glory of God; and the firmament showeth the work of his hands.

Webster's Bible Translation
I will praise thee: for I am fearfully and wonderfully made: wonderful are thy works; and that my soul well knoweth.


Now just for fun, a movie about the ribosome from the cell.  Yippee!!!